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Management of Bruxism-Induced Complications in Removable Partial Denture Wearers Using Specially Designed Dentures: A Clinical Report

Kazuyoshi Baba, D.D.S., Ph.D.; Kumiko Aridome, D.D.S., Ph.D.; Ranjith Wasantha Pallegama, D.D.S., Ph.D.

Volume 26 Issue 1 January 2008

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Abstract:

In patients with a limited number of remaining teeth, bruxism force can be destructive for both the remaining teeth and periodontal structures. This paper reports the successful management of four such patients with severe sleep bruxism, using conventional removable partial dentures and specially designed, splint-like removable partial dentures called a night denture. The night denture was fabricated in two different designs, which depended upon the pattern of the remaining tooth contacts. The patients were followed up for 2-6 years using a night denture in either of the two designs. Within the limitations of these four reports of clinical cases, the night denture appeared to be effective in managing the problems related to sleep bruxism.

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